A journey in powers of ten
From a drop of pond water to a single atom
One continuous zoom through eight powers of ten. Every size on the ruler is real.
Scroll to zoom in
Your browser cannot show the 3D journey, so here are the six zoom steps.
Four ways in
Explore each level up close
-
Microorganisms
Organisms
Single-celled life under a virtual microscope.
-
Cells and cell parts
Cells
Look inside different kinds of cells.
-
Big molecules and molecules
Molecules
Molecules you can turn and zoom, atom by atom.
-
Atoms
Periodic table
All 118 elements, each with a short description.
-
Atoms into molecules
Molecule lab
Build molecules atom by atom, with the bonding rules explained.
-
Cells at work
How life works
Step-by-step animations of DNA to protein, cell division, respiration, photosynthesis and osmosis.
Physics of life
-
Light and leaves
Follow a photon
Ride one bit of sunlight through a prism and into a leaf.
-
Size and water
Shrink yourself
Shrink from swimmer size to a bacterium and feel water turn thick.
-
Temperature and bonds
Heat vs bonds
Turn up the heat and watch DNA melt, an egg protein unfold and ice turn to steam.
Your body
-
Nerves
Neuron spark
Fire a model neuron and watch ions rush through their channels.
-
Food and body
Vitamins and minerals
What 25 vitamins and minerals do in your body, and what happens without them.
-
Blood
Hemoglobin breathing
Watch the real hemoglobin molecule change shape as it picks up oxygen.
Molecules up close
-
Molecule of the week
A new molecule to turn and zoom every week.
-
Size
Size lineup
All 40 molecules side by side at true scale, from water to a virus shell.
Where the sizes on the ruler come from
The ruler and the sizes things are drawn at follow these sources. The shapes are drawn by code, so treat them as illustrations; only the ATP and its atoms use real measured positions.